Checked against official sources on 15 October 2026

How much does a freezer cost to run?

About $6.33 a month

for a typical freezer in , at 18.31 cents per kWh.

Uses
1.14 kWh a day
Draws while running
132–192 W
Needs at start-up
about 1,200 W

A freezer runs quietly all year, often in a garage or utility room where nobody thinks about it. A typical certified freezer uses about 415 kWh a year. If you're choosing one, the chest-or-upright decision makes the biggest difference.

Averaged over a whole day it draws about 47 W, because the compressor switches on and off.

Work out your own freezer

Typical use: 438 kWh a year

cents per kWh

Per day$0.22
Per month$6.68
Per year$80

Which type uses the most

In the ENERGY STAR data, the typical chest freezer uses about half the energy of the typical upright, though few chest models are listed. Costs below use the price you set above.

Type of freezer Typical size Energy per year Cost per year
Upright freezer500 models 15.5 cu ft (439 L) 438 kWh $80
Chest freezer9 models 10.6 cu ft (300 L) 218 kWh $40
Compact freezer162 models 4.6 cu ft (130 L) 244 kWh $45

What it costs in other countries

For a typical freezer, at each country's official average electricity price.

CountryPrice per kWhPer monthPer year
United States18.31 cents$6.33$76
United Kingdom26.32 pence£9.10£109
Germany36.18 cents€13€150
Ireland38.71 cents€13€161
France24.85 cents€8.59€103
Spain25.09 cents€8.68€104
Italy31.42 cents€11€130
Netherlands24.40 cents€8.44€101

Prices from the U.S. EIA, Ofgem and Eurostat; see Sources below. To see another country, pick it at the top of the page; we cover 51.

How to cut the cost of running your freezer

  1. Choose a chest freezer if it suits you

    In the ENERGY STAR data, the typical chest freezer uses 220 kWh a year less than the typical upright.

    Saves about $40 a year

  2. Keep it somewhere cool

    A freezer in a hot garage or next to a heat source has to work harder.

  3. Open it less, and let food cool first

    Every opening lets cold air out, and warm food takes extra energy to freeze.

  4. Check whether an old freezer is worth replacing

    Use the kWh from its label in the replace-or-keep calculator.

Savings use the electricity price you set above and figures from this page's sources.

What can power it

To run a freezer from a generator or a portable power station, check two numbers. It must supply the running power, about 132–192 W, all the time. It must also handle about 1,200 W for a moment each time it starts.

Check a specific setup with the generator size calculator.

Common questions

How many watts does a freezer use?

Honda's generator guide lists an ENERGY STAR refrigerator or freezer at about 132–192 W while running and about 1,200 W for a moment at start-up. Averaged over a day, a typical model draws about 47 W.

How much electricity does a freezer use per year?

The typical ENERGY STAR freezer uses about 415 kWh a year, and most fall between 231 and 511 kWh, across 671 certified models.

How much does it cost to run a freezer per day?

About $0.21 a day in the United States, at the average price of 18.31 cents per kWh, or about £0.30 a day in the UK at 26.32 pence, for a typical freezer. That adds up to about $76 or £109 a year.

Sources

Last checked 15 October 2026. How we get our numbers.